John Healey urged Labour activists to support welfare reforms as he insisted getting young people off benefits was a โ€œmoral dutyโ€. The Chancellor said benefits โ€œshould be a bridge to workโ€ in a speech to the Labour conference in advance of Octoberโ€™s Budget statement, and warned that welfare must not be โ€œa trap that people canโ€™t escapeโ€.

Mr Healey said: โ€œIt is simply not progressive to allow a bigger and bigger benefits bill and a system which offers an income but doesnโ€™t offer a future.โ€ He highlighted an inquiry by former Labour cabinet minister Alan Milburn, who has warned the benefits system is partly to blame for a million young people being stuck without employment, education or training.

Any changes that involve cutting payments or introducing stricter eligibility rules are likely to be highly controversial with Labour MPs and activists. Plans to limit disability and sickness-related benefits were suspended in 2025 following a rebellion by backbench Labour MPs.

The Chancellor told the conference: โ€œThe best thing we can offer a young person isnโ€™t a benefit payment. Itโ€™s a first job. With training. And a wage.โ€

He added: โ€œThis is more than an economic must. This is a moral duty.โ€

Mr Healey announced mayors would be given new powers to help local firms create apprenticeships, with funding of ยฃ100 million,

He also insisted that he and Prime Minister Andy Burnham were โ€œin lockstepโ€ in their commitment to the fiscal rules drawn up by former Chancellor Rachel Reeves, which effectively limit borrowing. It followed suggestions that Mr Burnham might relax the restrictions.

And the Chancellor confirmed plans to provide ยฃ6 billion of contracts for British shipyards to build docks for new submarines.

Conservative Shadow Chancellor Andrew Griffith described the speech as โ€œhot airโ€. He said the Chancellor โ€œis a month away from his first Budget and failed to say how he was going to tackle our out-of-control welfare bill, increase defence spending to 3% of GDP, scrap Labourโ€™s fuel duty hike, or put forward a credible plan to get our economy growing and young people into work.โ€

Reform spokesman Robert Jenrick said: โ€œHealey says thereโ€™s a moral duty to cut the welfare bill, but heโ€™s got absolutely no ideas how to fix it.

โ€œThe truth is heโ€™s kicked welfare reform into the long grass and wonโ€™t touch it til next year.โ€

Valentin Boboc, Senior Economist with the Institute of Economic Affairs, said: โ€œThe Chancellor should use next monthโ€™s Budget to cut taxes, bring down energy costs and remove the barriers holding back investment and growth.โ€