HSBC posts lower-than-expected profits for first half of 2025

HSBC has warned that it expects lending to โremain mutedโ for the rest of 2025 after posting lower-than-expected profits for the first half of the year.
Profit before tax fell by 5.7 billion US dollars (ยฃ4.3 billion) from the first half of 2024 to 15.8 billion dollars (ยฃ11.8 billion).
HSBC attributed 3.6 billion dollars (ยฃ2.7 billion) of the decline to the sale of its Argentina and Canada operations while the โdilution and impairment lossesโ of Bank of Communications accounted for 2.1 billion dollars (ยฃ1.6 billion).
Profit after tax fell by 30% year on year to 12.4 billion dollars (ยฃ9.3 billion).
Constant currency profit before tax excluding notable items increased by 900 million dollars (ยฃ674 million) to 18.9 billion dollars (ยฃ14.2 billion), with a strong performance in international wealth and premier banking and HSBCโs Hong Kong business segments cited.
Revenue fell by 3.2 billion dollars (ยฃ2.4 billion) to 34.1 billion dollars (ยฃ25.5 billion), reflecting the disposals of the Canada and Argentina operations.
HSBC said results from the first six months of 2025 โincluded allowances to reflect heightened uncertainty and a deterioration in the forward economic outlook due to geopolitical tensions and higher trade tariffsโ, and โincluded higher spend and investment in technologyโ.
A company statement said: โThe group is well-positioned to manage the changes and uncertainties prevalent within the global environment in which we operate, including in relation to tariffs.
โWe have modelled a disruptive tariff scenario that includes significant reductions in policy rates, together with broader macroeconomic deterioration.
โThe group remains on track to deliver on our cost target. Our growth in target basis operating expenses in 2025 compared with 2024 remains approximately 3%.
โOur cost target includes the impact of simplification-related saves associated with our announced reorganisation.
โWe continue to expect demand for lending to remain muted during 2025.โ
HSBC Group chief executive officer Georges Elhedery said: โWeโre making positive progress in becoming a simple, more agile, focused organisation built on our core strengths.
โIn the first half, we continued to execute our strategy with discipline and each of our four businesses sustained momentum in their earnings with each growing revenue.
โThis gives us confidence in our ability to deliver our targets. We continue to navigate this period of economic uncertainty and market volatility from a position of strength, putting the changing needs of our customers at the heart of everything we do.โ