And this may be just the start for Kim, who will soon also commission the Kang Kon warship that capsized during launch last May.

North Korea will also launch 10,000-ton strategic warships โ€œone after another,โ€ Kim said, with at least two surface ships planned every year.

โ€œWe are now switching over to the stage of building various surface and underwater combat systems and deploying them offshore and in the oceans without feeling any restrictions,โ€ Kim said.

However, Kimโ€™s naval ambitions still face considerable challenges.

Launching warships is one thing, but their operational capability remains an open question.

Hong said that โ€œnaval infrastructure, maintenance capacity, crew training, and the ability to conduct integrated operationsโ€ will continue to pose challenges for Pyongyangโ€™s navy.

Kim also claimed that his navy can deploy warships to any desired waters. This boast was intended to โ€œdemonstrate the possibility of extending naval operations into the West Sea, broader Northeast Asia, and even distant waters,โ€ said Yang Moo-jin, a distinguished professor at the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul.

Put together with the construction of large-scale naval bases, North Korea appears โ€œintent on expanding its ability to project nuclear capabilities at sea,โ€ Yang said.

Beyond the actual operational capability of these warships, thereโ€™s also a lot to be won at home for Kim.

Promoting the idea that a โ€œself-sufficient defense industrial production system has been fully establishedโ€ despite international sanctions could strengthen โ€œinternal unity and cohesion,โ€ Yang said.

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